|
Propane（C
3H
8）CAS:74-98-6
| Item |
Purity Specifications% |
| Propane（C3H8） |
≥95 |
≥99 |
≥99.5 |
≥99.9 |
≥99.99 |
| Impurities（ppm） |
Propene(C3H6) |
|
|
≤400 |
≤400 |
≤10 |
| Other Hydrocarbons |
|
|
≤4000 |
≤500 |
≤80 |
| Carbon Dioxide(CO2) |
|
|
≤100 |
≤5 |
≤2 |
| Nitrogen(N2) |
|
|
≤400 |
≤50 |
≤10 |
| Oxygen(O2) |
|
|
≤100 |
≤5 |
≤2 |
| Moisture (H2O) |
|
|
≤5 |
≤5 |
≤3 |
Filled in GB or DOT cylinders Valve: QF-30;CGA350 *Note: The parameters is only for reference.We ensure the purity of the products.But we may change the products Parameters without notice if raw materials have been changed.
|
|
| CAS # |
74-98-6 |
C3H8/ CH3CH2CH3 |
| RTECS # |
TX2275000 |
Molecular mass: 44.1 |
| UN # |
1978 |
|
| EC Annex 1 Index # |
601-003-00-5 |
| EC/EINECS # |
200-827-9 |
|
| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE |
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS |
PREVENTION |
FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Extremely flammable.
|
NO open flames,NO sparks,and NO smoking.
|
Shut off supply;if not possible and no risk to surroundings,let the fire burn itself out;in other cases extinguish with powder,carbon dioxide.
|
| EXPLOSION |
Gas/air mixtures are explosive.
|
Closed system,ventilation,explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g.,by grounding) if in liquid state.Use non-sparking handtools.
|
In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water.Combat fire from a sheltered position.
|
| EXPOSURE |
|
|
|
| Inhalation |
Drowsiness.Unconsciousness.
|
Closed system and ventilation.
|
Fresh air,rest.Artificial respiration may be needed.Refer for medical attention.
|
| Skin |
ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE.
|
Cold-insulating gloves.Protective clothing.
|
ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water,do NOT remove clothes.Refer for medical attention.
|
| Eyes |
ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE.
|
Face shield.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible),then take to a doctor.
|
| Ingestion |
|
|
|
| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL |
PACKAGING & LABELLING |
Personal protection: self-contained breathing apparatus.Evacuate danger area!Consult an expert!Remove all ignition sources.Ventilation.NEVER direct water jet on liquid.
|
|
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE |
STORAGE |
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-20S1978
NFPA Code: H1;F4;R0
|
Fireproof.Cool.
|
IPCS
International
Programme on
Chemical Safety |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety and the Commission of the European Communities � IPCS,CEC 2005
SEE IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON BACK |
|
| IMPORTANT DATA |
PHYSICAL STATE;APPEARANCE:
ODOURLESS,COLOURLESS COMPRESSED LIQUEFIED GAS.
PHYSICAL DANGERS:
The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground;distant ignition possible,and may accumulate in low ceiling spaces causing deficiency of oxygen.As a result of flow,agitation,etc.,electrostatic charges can be generated.
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS:
TLV: (Aliphatic hydrocarbon gases) 1000 ppm as TWA;(ACGIH 2005).
MAK: 1000 ppm,1800 mg/m3;Peak limitation category: II(4);Pregnancy risk group: D;(DFG 2006).
|
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.
INHALATION RISK:
On loss of containment this liquid evaporates very quickly displacing the air and causing a serious risk of suffocation when in confined areas.
EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
Rapid evaporation of the liquid may cause frostbite.The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system.
|
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
Boiling point: -42℃
Melting point: -189.7℃
Relative density (water = 1): 0.5
Solubility in water,g/100 ml at 20℃: 0.007
Vapour pressure,kPa at 20℃: 840
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 1.6
|
Flash point: -104℃
Auto-ignition temperature: 450℃
Explosive limits,vol% in air: 2.1-9.5
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.36
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| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA |
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| NOTES |
Check oxygen content before entering area.Turn leaking cylinder with the leak up to prevent escape of gas in liquid state.High concentrations in the air cause a deficiency of oxygen with the risk of unconsciousness or death.Card has been partially updated in July 2007: see Occupational Exposure Limits.
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
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| LEGAL NOTICE |
Neither the CEC nor the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information |
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| � IPCS,CEC 2005 |
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